Veterinary

Detection test kit of Bovine ephemeral fever virus by using qPCR. Bovine ephemeral fever (BEF), commonly known as three-day sickness is a disease of cattle and occasionally buffaloes, marked by short fever, shivering, lameness, and muscular stiffness. It causes serious economic losses through deaths, loss of condition, decreased milk production, lowered fertility of bulls, mismothering of calves, delays in marketing, and restrictions on the export of live cattle.

Detection test kit of Bovine herpesvirus 1 (BoHV-1) by using qPCR. BoHV-1 known to cause several diseases worldwide in cattle including rhinotracheitis, vaginitis, balanoposthitis, abortion, conjunctivitis and enteritis. BoHV-1 is also a contributing factor in shipping fever, also known as Bovine Respiratory Disease (BRD). Infection may occur in cattle and it is spread horizontally through sexual contact, artificial insemination, and aerosol transmission and it may also be transmitted vertically across the placenta.

Bovine herpesvirus 2 detection test kit by using qPCR. Bovine herpesvirus 2 causes two diseases in cattle, bovine, mammillitis and pseudo-lumpy skin disease. Pseudo-lumpy skin disease manifests with generalized superficial skin lesions over the body and fever. BoHV-2 probably spreads through an arthropod vector but can also be spread through milkers and milking machines.

Bovine leukemia virus detection test kit by using qPCR. BLV infection often does not cause any clinical signs, however, about 30 % of the infected animals develop lymphoproliferation and about 5 % develop leukemia. Finally, 1 to 5 % of all infected cattle, develop malignant tumors known as lymphosarcomas.

Bovine respiratory syncytial virus detection test kit by using qPCR. The bovine respiratory syncytial virus is a cause of respiratory disease in cattle worldwide. It has an integral role in enzootic pneumonia in young dairy calves and summer pneumonia in nursing beef calves. Furthermore, BRSV infection can predispose calves to secondary bacterial infection by organisms such as Mannheimia haemolytica, Pasteurella multocida, or Histophilus somni, resulting in bovine respiratory disease complex, the most prevalent cause of morbidity and mortality among feedlot cattle.

Detection test kit of Bovine rotavirus A by using qPCR. Rotaviruses are the most common cause of neonatal calf diarrhea, they most often affect calves that are 4-14 days old but are also probably in younger and older calves. Group A rotaviruses have a high prevalence of infection and transmission generally occurs as a result of oral contact with infected feces.

Bovine viral diarrhea virus Border disease virus detection test kit by using qPCR. It is considered one of the most significant infectious diseases in the livestock industry. The most common consequences of Bovine viral diarrhea virus infection are respiratory and reproductive problems. Transient infections include diarrhea, calf pneumonia, decreased milk production, reproductive disorders, increased occurrence of other diseases, and death. The virus is transmitted via direct contact, bodily secretions, and contaminated fomites.

Brachyspira hyodysenteriae detection test kit by using qPCR. Formerly Treponema hyodysenteriae and Serpulina hyodysenteriae is a pathogenic bacteria colonizes the large intestine of pigs causing dysentery. Swine dysentery is easily spread by the fecal-oral route due to the ability of B. hyodysenteriae to survive several weeks in moist feces from infected pigs. The disease can lead to stunted growth rates and death, which can be extremely costly when the swine are raised for food purposes.

Brachyspira pilosicoli detection test kit by using qPCR. Formerly Serpulina pilosicoli it causes intestinal spirochaetosis in pigs, but it has also been isolated from dogs, birds and mice and also can cause zoonotic infection in humans. Dogs are thought to be a source of infection for people. Infection of B. pilosicoli is acquired through the fecal-oral route. Affected pigs may be inappetent and grow slowly.

Brucella spp. detection test kit by using qPCR. Brucella is the cause of brucellosis, which is zoonosis. It is transmitted by ingesting contaminated food, direct contact with an infected animal, or inhalation of aerosols. Some of the names for brucellosis include (human disease/animal disease): Malta fever/Bang’s disease, Undulant fever/enzootic abortion, Mediterranean fever/epizootic abortion, Rock fever of Gibraltar/slinking of calves, Gastric fever/ram epididymitis and Contagious abortion/spontaneous abortion.

Camelpox virus detection test kit by using qPCR. The Camelpox virus, that causes Camelpox, causing infections in camels. . A large proportion of camels acutely infected with the Camelpox virus die, although death is often attributed to a secondary infection.

Detection test kit of Campylobacter coli by using qPCR. Campylobacter coli usually lives in the intestinal tract of animals. C. coli is very similar to its bacteria relative, Campylobacter jejuni; both cause inflammation of the intestine and cause diarrhea in infected animals and humans. C. coli is of the worldwide prevalence and is common in both developed and developing countries with most outbreaks related to food or water-borne causes.

Campylobacter fetus detection test kit by using qPCR. C. fetus causes abortion in cattle and sheep, in addition, is an opportunistic human pathogen and can cause bacteremia and thrombophlebitis. There exist two subspecies of C. fetus: one was Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus and the other Campylobacter fetus subsp. venerealis. Both are responsible for abortions by using different mechanisms of transmission.

Detection test kit of Campylobacter fetus subsp. veneralis by using qPCR. Campylobacter fetus subsp. venerealis is the causative agent of bovine genital campylobacteriosis, asymptomatic in bulls the disease is spread to female cattle causing catarrhal inflammation in the female genital tract, temporary infertility, and prolonged oestrus cycle. Endometritis prevents implantation until the infection is cleared and causes early embryonic death and occasionally sporadic abortion.

Campylobacter hepaticus detection test kit by using qPCR. It is responsible for spotty liver disease, a persistent problem in the poultry industries. Affected flocks can have a reduction in egg production of up to 25 %, and an increase in mortality by up to 10 %.

Canine and feline parvoviruses detection test kit by using qPCR. Also known as Feline panleukopenia virus. FPLV and CPV-2 transmission occurs among carnivores. Transmission is through contact with an infected animal’s body fluids (usually feces) and is extremely virulent and contagious. The signs are similarly leading to lethargy, bloody diarrhea, dehydration, and often death. Secondary infections can occur due to a decrease in the white blood cells, thus compromising the immune system.